Boushehr School Competition

Usage: University Campus-University Development (Second Place)
Location: Boushehr/Iran
Year:  2010
Client: Faculty Of Civil Engineering
Architect: Jila Norouzi
Design Team:
Parisa Sadeghi
Azam Omrani
Marjan Shiraziadi
Maryam Asgari
Khosro Hajseyedjavadi
Mozhan Zhaleh
Area: 2343m²

Project description

In the design of educational buildings, green and sustainable design principles have been implemented with the aim of optimizing natural resources, conserving energy, and providing comfort for users. The building is designed with a one-sided layout; classrooms are positioned on the north side, while unconfined corridors on the south side allow for increased airflow and maintain favorable thermal conditions. The east-west expansion of the building helps increase shading, and the central courtyard, situated in the shade, aids in creating airflow with its open spaces.

To conserve energy, solar panels have been installed on the canopies, and double-glazed windows are used in the educational and administrative spaces. The roof canopy is designed with a lattice structure that not only provides shade but also allows air to circulate. Shading devices such as canopies, wooden shutters, and trees play an important role in reducing direct sunlight and cooling the environment. In classrooms and rooms, opposing windows positioned under the ceiling maximize airflow, and the ceilings are designed with a height of 3.5 meters to ensure optimal ventilation and natural light.

Semi-open spaces such as parking lots, buffets, and drinking areas are designed with covered roofs and loggias to provide shade while not obstructing airflow. The roofing materials in these areas consist of a combination of wood and copper, providing durability while blending harmoniously with the natural environment.

Regarding materials, the building’s walls are constructed with double layers, incorporating thermal insulation, and the interior walls are designed with low thermal capacity to minimize heat transfer. The building’s façade is made from locally sourced sedimentary stone in beige tones, which not only enhances aesthetics but also reduces heat absorption. Wooden shutters and canopies are constructed using materials with low thermal capacity, such as chandal wood and copper.

The building’s roof is designed with a double layer, making it possible to use the roof for additional activities like sports, educational support, and recreation. In the expansion plan, the number of classrooms can increase from 12 to 18 with the addition of a double-layered roof in the southern section. The porous structure of the building, achieved by creating single-layer spaces and installing opposite windows, enhances ventilation and airflow. Additionally, lightweight connecting bridges with wooden frameworks ensure that they do not obstruct the optimal flow of air, further improving ventilation throughout the building.

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